May/June 2017

This question concerns India in the nineteenth century. Study the sources (Insert) carefully, and then answer the questions that follow.

Natural topography

Who were zamindars?

Location of administrative areas and cities

How was the name ‘Pakistan’ first created?

Mineral resources

What did the term Basic Democracies refer to?

Non-renewables

What did SEATO stand for?

World Affairs and International Relations

What is meant by each of these terms? A Subsistence crop farming B Cash crop farming

Crops and livestock

Refer to Fig. 2, which presents the changes in road type in Pakistan over a 15-year span. Finish the pie chart for 2013-14 by using the information below and the key supplied: Metalled 73% Unmetalled 27%

Internal transport

Study Fig. 3, which shows Pakistan’s leading trading partners for imports and exports in 2013. Imports ranked: 1 UAE, 2 China, 3 Saudi Arabia, 4 Kuwait, 5 India, 6 Malaysia. Exports ranked: 1 USA, 2 China, 3 Afghanistan, 4 UAE, 5 Germany, 6 UK.

Pakistan's trading partners

Study Fig. 5, which illustrates the karez system of irrigation. Choose three terms from the list below and place them in three of the spaces provided on the diagram. maintenance shaft, aquifer, canal, tunnel, water table

Water

Use Fig. 7, which shows the quantities of oil produced in Pakistan and oil imported, for selected years. Name the site of one oil refinery in Pakistan. Give one reason to suggest why it is situated there.

Sources of power