Biology 5090 · O Level · Antibiotics

Antibiotics — practice question

A doctor takes some bacteria from an infected patient. These bacteria are cultured in a Petri dish that contains nutrient agar jelly. The bacteria form a grey layer on the agar jelly. The doctor then places three paper discs, each with a different antibiotic, onto the dish. The diagram shows the Petri dish after 24 hours. What conclusion can the doctor draw from these results?

  • AThe bacteria causing this patient’s infection are not resistant to antibiotic Y.
  • BAntibiotic X would be more effective than antibiotic Y for treating this patient’s infection.
  • CThis patient is resistant to antibiotic Z.
  • DAntibiotic X is the least effective treatment for this patient’s infection.

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