Biology 0610 · IGCSE · Osmosis

Osmosis — practice question

The cholera bacterium makes a toxin. This toxin stimulates chloride ions to be secreted into the lumen of the small intestine. Why does this result in diarrhoea?

  • AThe water potential in the lumen of the small intestine decreases and water moves into the small intestine by osmosis.
  • BThe water potential in the lumen of the small intestine increases and water moves into the small intestine by osmosis.
  • CThe water potential in the lumen of the small intestine decreases and water moves out of the small intestine by osmosis.
  • DThe water potential in the lumen of the small intestine increases and water moves out of the small intestine by osmosis.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 1-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme.

  • Full mark scheme, point by point
  • Step-by-step worked solution
  • Write your answer & get it marked instantly by AI