State the role of tissue X shown in Fig. 5.1.
Describe how the arrangement of tissue X in the trachea is different from the arrangement shown in Fig. 5.1.
Describe how epithelial tissue Y is adapted for its function.
Describe the difference in surface area to volume ratio between the adult elephant and baby elephant shown in Fig. 5.2.
Suggest why animals such as elephants need a gas exchange system.
Collagen fibres are built from collagen molecules. Describe the structure of a collagen molecule.
The foot cushion is very strong and can withstand very large forces acting on it because the elephant has a large mass. Suggest how the structure of a collagen fibre can help the cushion resist these large forces.