Physics 5054 · O Level · The Solar System

The Solar System — practice question

Table 11.1 gives the information for eight planets in the solar system, including each one’s mean distance from the Sun, orbital period, and average surface temperature.
(a)[2]

Finish Table 11.1 by inserting the names of the three planets that are not shown.

(b)[2]

Calculate the orbital speed of Mars around the Sun.

(c)[1]

Describe how a planet’s distance from the Sun is related to its orbital period.

(d)[2]

Describe the relationship between a planet’s distance from the Sun and its average surface temperature. In your description, mention any anomalies.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 7-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Mercury, Jupiter and Uranus placed in the correct positions

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