Physics 5054 · O Level · Physical quantities and measurement techniques

Physical quantities and measurement techniques — practice question

A group of students is asked to determine the diameter of a large inflatable beach ball. One student uses a long length of string to measure the ball’s circumference. He then calculates the diameter. Fig. 2.1 shows the student with the beach ball.
(a)[1]

Suggest one practical difficulty in finding the circumference of the ball.

(b(i))[2]

Describe a different method that another student could use to measure the diameter of the beach ball directly. You may include a diagram in your answer.

(b(ii))[2]

Suggest two ways in which the student in (b)(i) can make the measurement of the diameter accurate.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 5-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Pulling string tight flattens ball so it is no longer spherical

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