Physics 5054 · O Level · Physical quantities and measurement techniques

Physical quantities and measurement techniques — practice question

A rain-gauge is used to find the quantity of rain that falls. Fig. 2.1 shows a typical rain-gauge.
(a(i))[1]

The rain-gauge shape makes the scale non-linear. With reference to Fig. 2.1, explain what is meant by a non-linear scale.

(a(ii))[1]

Suggest why this non-linear scale is useful in a rain-gauge.

(b(i))[1]

On one day, the rain-gauge records $7.5\,\text{mm}$ of rain. On Fig. 2.1, show the water level in the rain-gauge.

(b(ii))[1]

A student lifts the rain-gauge to take a reading. Suggest one possible source of error this creates in reading the rain-gauge.

(c(i))[1]

Suggest a reason why the rain-gauge is made from transparent material.

(c(ii))[1]

Suggest a reason why the rain-gauge has a spike.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 6-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Divisions are spaced farther apart as depth increases

  • Full mark scheme, point by point
  • Step-by-step worked solution
  • Write your answer & get it marked instantly by AI