Physics 5054 · O Level · Conduction

Conduction — practice question

Cotton wool acts as a good thermal insulator. It is made up of many cotton fibres that are twisted together to form a material that can be pulled apart easily or compressed. The diagram shows the structure of cotton wool. Why does cotton wool act as a good thermal insulator?

  • AEach thread is very thin.
  • BIt has a large surface area because it is made of many threads.
  • CIt has a low density because of the trapped air.
  • DIt traps air and prevents convection.

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