Examine Fig. 5.1, a divided bar graph showing the percentage of total employment in different sectors in Pakistan in 2009 and 2019.
Using Fig. 5.1, state the percentage of the population employed in the primary sector in 2019.
For two jobs in each sector, tick (✓) $2$ boxes in every column of the table. Jobs shown: call centre worker, carpet weaver, doctor, farmer, miner, steel worker. Columns: primary, secondary, tertiary.
Give three reasons for the rise in employment in the secondary sector in Pakistan between 2009 and 2019.
Study Figs. 5.2 and 5.3 (Insert), photographs of industries in Pakistan. Using Figs. 5.2 and 5.3 only, describe one similarity and one difference between the industries shown.
Define the term ‘manufactured’.
State two raw materials used in the surgical instruments industry in Pakistan.
Describe one factor influencing the location of the surgical instruments industry.
Suggest two factors that may influence the potential for tourism development in an area of Pakistan. You should develop your answer.
By 2027, Pakistan is estimated to employ about 4.8 million people in the tourism industry. Evaluate how important formal and informal employment are for the tourism industry in Pakistan. Support your judgement with reasons and refer to examples you have studied. You should consider different viewpoints in your answer.