Pakistan Studies 2059 · O Level · Natural topography

Natural topography — practice question

Study Fig. 1.1, which is a map of the natural topography in southern and western Pakistan.
(a(i))[1]

For the landform marked V in Fig. 1.1, circle the correct choice: Balochistan Plateau, Potwar Plateau, Salt Range.

(a(ii))[1]

For the landform marked W in Fig. 1.1, circle the correct choice: Balochistan Plateau, Potwar Plateau, Salt Range.

(a(iii))[1]

For the landform marked X in Fig. 1.1, circle the correct choice: Balochistan Plateau, Potwar Plateau, Salt Range.

(a(iv))[3]

Using Fig. 1.1 alone, describe where the Sulaiman Range is located.

(b(i))[2]

Study Fig. 1.2 (Insert), which is a photograph showing the Salt Range. Using Fig. 1.2 only, describe two features seen in the Salt Range.

(b(ii))[4]

Name two minerals that are extracted from the Salt Range and state one use for each.

(c(i))[4]

Explain two ways in which the natural topography of the Salt Range hinders mineral exploitation. You should develop your answer.

(c(ii))[3]

Describe three environmental problems resulting from mineral extraction.

(d)[6]

Evaluate the benefits and drawbacks of further developing the mineral extraction industry in Pakistan. Give reasons to justify your judgement and refer to examples you have studied. You should include different points of view in your answer.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 25-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: The label V refers to Potwar Plateau.

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