Pakistan Studies 2059 · O Level · Distribution and density of population

Distribution and density of population — practice question

Study Fig. 5.1, a map that illustrates population distribution across Pakistan. Key: - - - - international boundary · · · · · · · · province-level boundary shaded dots: densely populated The map labels are Islamabad, Lahore, Quetta, Hyderabad, Karachi, Arabian Sea.
(a(i))[1]

Name one sparsely populated province.

(a(ii))[3]

Using Fig. 5.1, describe how Pakistan's population is distributed.

(a(iii))[3]

Suggest three physical factors that account for the population distribution pattern shown in Fig. 5.1.

(b(i))[1]

Define the term 'rural to urban migration'.

(b(ii))[1]

Using your own knowledge, what is the trend for the percentage share of people living in rural areas? Circle the correct answer: increasing, decreasing, stable.

(b(iii))[3]

State three pull factors for people moving to urban areas.

(c(i))[4]

Explain two impacts of large numbers of people moving into urban areas. You should develop your answer.

(c(ii))[3]

Study Figs. 5.2 and 5.3 (Insert), which show two areas of shanty development in Pakistan. Describe three differences between the shanty developments shown in Figs. 5.2 and 5.3.

(d)[6]

Evaluate the measures taken to improve the living conditions in shanty developments in urban areas of Pakistan. Give reasons to support your judgment and refer to examples you have studied. You should consider different points of view in your answer.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 25-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Balochistan; Northern Areas; Gilgit-Baltistan; FATA

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