Chemistry 5070 · O Level · Simple molecules and covalent bonds

Simple molecules and covalent bonds — practice question

Fig. 6.1 presents the structures of boron nitride and hydrazine.
(a)[2]

Explain why boron nitride has a high melting point. Use Fig. 6.1.

(b)[1]

Explain why hydrazine is a poor electrical conductor. Use Fig. 6.1.

(c)[1]

Complete Fig. 6.2 so that it shows the dot-and-cross diagram for the electronic configuration of hydrazine. Include only outer-shell electrons.

(d(i))[1]

Deduce the oxidation number of nitrogen in $\text{NH}_3$.

(d(ii))[1]

Explain why this is not a redox reaction by referring to nitrogen's oxidation number.

(e)[3]

Show by calculation that boron oxide is in excess when $8.0\text{ g}$ of $\text{B}_2\text{O}_3$ reacts with $7.2\text{ g}$ of magnesium in the reaction $\text{B}_2\text{O}_3+3\text{Mg}\rightarrow2\text{B}+3\text{MgO}$.

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