Chemistry 5070 · O Level · Rate of reaction

Rate of reaction — practice question

Carbon monoxide and nitrogen monoxide are pollutant gases produced in a car engine.
(a)[1]

Describe how nitrogen monoxide is made in a car engine.

(b(i))[2]

Explain why the reaction $2\text{CO} + 2\text{NO} \rightarrow 2\text{CO}_2 + \text{N}_2$ includes both oxidation and reduction.

(b(ii))[2]

Explain, using ideas about bond breaking and bond forming, why the reaction is exothermic.

(b(iii))[2]

Explain, using ideas about particles, why increasing the temperature increases the rate of the reaction.

(b(iv))[1]

Explain why a catalyst increases the rate of the reaction between carbon monoxide and nitrogen monoxide.

(b(v))[2]

Explain, using ideas about particles, why the catalyst in a catalytic converter must have a large surface area.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 10-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Nitrogen and oxygen react with each other

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