Chemistry 5070 · O Level · Preparation of salts

Preparation of salts — practice question

This question focuses on sulfuric acid and sulfates.
(a(i))[1]

Sulfur is one of the raw materials in the Contact process used to manufacture sulfuric acid. Name two further raw materials needed to make sulfuric acid.

(a(ii))[1]

Name the catalyst employed in the Contact process.

(b(i))[2]

When dilute sulfuric acid is electrolysed using inert electrodes, oxygen is formed at the anode. Define the term electrolysis.

(b(ii))[1]

Construct the equation for the reaction occurring at the cathode.

(c)[3]

Dilute sulfuric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide. $\text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 + 2\text{NaOH} \rightarrow \text{Na}_2\text{SO}_4 + 2\text{H}_2\text{O}$ A student adds $0.76\,\text{g}$ of solid sodium hydroxide to $45\,\text{cm}^3$ of $0.20\,\text{mol dm}^{-3}$ sulfuric acid. Show by calculation that the sodium hydroxide is in excess.

(d)[2]

Aqueous sodium hydroxide is warmed with ammonium sulfate. State the names of the three products formed in this reaction.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 10-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: air plus water

  • Full mark scheme, point by point
  • Step-by-step worked solution
  • Write your answer & get it marked instantly by AI