Chemistry 5070 · O Level · Formulae, functional groups and terminology

Formulae, functional groups and terminology — practice question

Some medicines include the magnesium salt of a fatty acid. Fatty acids are part of the homologous series of carboxylic acids and have one carboxylic acid group. State the carboxylic acid functional group and how many moles of a fatty acid react with 1 mole of magnesium?

  • A$-\text{CO}_2\text{H}$, $1$
  • B$-\text{CO}_2\text{H}$, $2$
  • C$-\text{CH}_2\text{OH}$, $1$
  • D$-\text{CH}_2\text{OH}$, $2$

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