Chemistry 5070 · O Level · Electrolysis

Electrolysis — practice question

A student carries out an investigation into the electrolysis of concentrated aqueous sodium chloride. Fig. 1.1 illustrates the apparatus used by the student.
(a)[1]

Name the apparatus labelled X.

(b)[1]

Give a reason why iron electrodes are unsuitable for use in this electrolysis.

(c)[2]

Chlorine gas is formed at the anode during this electrolysis. Describe and explain one safety precaution the student takes during this electrolysis.

(d)[2]

Another gas is produced at the cathode during this electrolysis. Name the gas produced. Describe a test and its result to confirm the identity of the gas.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 6-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: test tube

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