Business 7115 · O Level · Costs, scale of production and break-even analysis

Costs, scale of production and break-even analysis — practice question

TWH produces a variety of toys through batch production. TWH’s Managing Director, Dylan, intends to invest in new technology in order to cut average costs. ‘It’s the only way to increase efficiency because I do not know how we can improve employees’ motivation’ he said. Dylan is unable to decide whether retained profits or a long term loan would be the better source of finance. Table 1: 2014 figures
(a)[2]

What does ‘average cost’ mean?

(b)[2]

Calculate the output per employee per week in 2014.

(c)[4]

Identify and explain two possible advantages to TWH of batch production.

(d)[6]

Identify and explain two ways that TWH could raise the motivation of its employees.

(e)[6]

TWH can either use retained profits or a long term loan to finance the purchase of new technology. Which option do you recommend TWH should use? Justify your answer.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 20-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Total cost divided by the overall number of units produced

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