Business 7115 · O Level · Business finance: needs and sources

Business finance: needs and sources — practice question

APQ is a multinational company. It produces chemicals sold to farmers, helping them raise food output. It intends to build a factory in country X, a developing country with low interest rates. The Finance Director stated: ‘This factory will generate a number of external benefits. APQ is a public limited company that aims to behave ethically towards all of its stakeholders.’ The new factory will cost $100m and APQ will face an opportunity cost. The Finance Director is unsure which source of finance should be chosen for the new factory.
(a)[2]

State what is meant by ‘opportunity cost’.

(b)[2]

Identify two potential external benefits that may result from the new factory.

(c)[4]

Identify and explain two advantages for APQ of operating as a multinational company.

(d)[6]

Identify two stakeholder groups for APQ. Explain how APQ could behave ethically towards each stakeholder group.

(e)[6]

Explain two appropriate sources of finance that APQ could use for the new factory. Recommend which source of finance APQ should choose. Justify your answer.

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