Business 7115 · O Level · Analysis of accounts

Analysis of accounts — practice question

JTA is a public limited company that sells holidays to a mass market. It operates 44 shops and employs 200 people. The Finance Director is looking at ways in which a business can increase profit, and she has been asked to assess JTA’s financial performance by using ratio analysis. Table 3.1 contains an extract from JTA’s financial statements.
(a)[2]

Define the term ‘capital employed’.

(b)[2]

Calculate JTA’s return on capital employed (ROCE). Show how you worked it out.

(c)[4]

Outline two advantages to JTA of selling in a mass market.

(d)[6]

Explain one advantage and one disadvantage of JTA operating as a public limited company.

(e)[6]

Do you think raising prices is the best method for a business to increase its profit? Justify your answer.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 20-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Total value of long-term finance invested in a business

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