Biology 5090 · O Level · Sexual reproduction in plants

Sexual reproduction in plants — practice question

A pea seed is placed in a pot of soil and kept under the ideal conditions needed for germination. The pot is then left in a dark room for 10 days. Fig. 1.1 shows how the germinating seed appears on different days.
(a)[3]

Describe the environmental conditions necessary for seed germination.

(b)[5]

Fig. 1.1 shows the seed altering between day 1 and day 4. Describe these changes and explain why they occur.

(c(i))[1]

Name the seed part from which X developed.

(c(ii))[2]

The seed is germinating in the dark. Explain why X and Y grow in opposite directions.

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