Biology 5090 · O Level · Mineral nutrition

Mineral nutrition — practice question

A container is filled with lake water and set on an outdoor table in sunlight. Healthy plant seedlings are put into the container and left there for $3$ months. Distilled water is added when needed. At the end of each month, one typical mature leaf that has developed over the previous $30$ days is removed and sketched to the same scale. The diagram displays the three sketches that are produced. Why is the leaf from month $3$ smaller than the others?

  • Ainsufficient light for photosynthesis
  • Bnitrates from the water had all been absorbed
  • Cphloem vessels unable to transport water
  • Dplants cannot grow without soil

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