Biology 5090 · O Level · Mineral nutrition

Mineral nutrition — practice question

The graph illustrates how crop yield (amount harvested) is affected when fertilisers containing nitrogen are used.
(a(i))[3]

Use the information shown in the graph to describe the effect on crop yield of adding a greater mass of fertiliser.

(a(ii))[3]

The nitrogen in the fertiliser is present as nitrates. Describe how nitrogen from the fertiliser is absorbed by crop plants and then used to produce a higher yield.

(a(iii))[3]

Suggest and explain why a farmer may decide to use a mass of fertiliser per hectare that is lower than that required for maximum crop yield.

(b)[2]

Name one kind of mineral ion, other than nitrate, that a plant needs and state its importance to the plant.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 11-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: With no fertiliser, yield is 200 kg per hectare

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