Physics 0625 · IGCSE · Transfer of thermal energy

Transfer of thermal energy — practice question

Three rods have the same size and shape, but each one is made from a different material. A pin is fixed to one end of every rod with wax, and the wax softens when heated. The rods rest on a wooden block and are heated equally with a Bunsen burner, as shown in Fig. 6.1.
(a(i))[1]

State the process by which thermal energy moves through the rods.

(a(ii))[2]

Explain how Fig. 6.1 can be used to find which rod transfers thermal energy most rapidly.

(b(i))[1]

State the process by which infrared waves transfer thermal energy.

(b(ii))[1]

State the process of thermal energy transfer that does not need a medium.

(c)[2]

The shiny foil on the wall increases the efficiency of the heater. Explain how the shiny foil increases the efficiency of the heater.

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