Physics 0625 · IGCSE · Radioactivity

Radioactivity — practice question

Fig. 12.1 presents the nuclide notation for three isotopes of one element. The labels given are: ¹₁X, ^{2}₁Y and ^{3}₁Z.
(a(i))[1]

Describe in what way the nuclide notation shows that each isotope belongs to the same element.

(a(ii))[1]

Describe how the nuclide notation shows the differences between the isotopes.

(b)[2]

Radioactive sources give out radiation as they decay. State the names of three forms of radioactive emission.

(c)[4]

Complete the ionisation statement using words from the box. Each word may be used once, more than once, or not at all. When atoms are ionised, [BLANK] may be removed, leaving [BLANK] charged atoms (ions), or [BLANK] may be gained, forming [BLANK] charged atoms (ions).

(d)[2]

Calculate how many polonium-210 atoms are left in the sample after 280 days.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 10-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Identical proton number OR identical number of protons OR identical atomic number OR identical Z

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