Physics 0625 · IGCSE · Kinetic particle model of matter

Kinetic particle model of matter — practice question

A close-fitting lid traps air in a metal can. A liquid-in-glass thermometer passes through a hole in the lid and is sealed by an airtight rubber bung, as shown in Fig. 4.1.
(a(i))[1]

State what occurs to the liquid in the thermometer as the air temperature increases.

(a(ii))[2]

Calculate the temperature of the air in kelvin.

(b)[3]

State and explain what happens to the pressure exerted by the air in the can. Use your ideas about gas particles.

(c)[3]

Calculate the force on the lid due to the air in the can.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 9-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: liquid (it) increases in volume

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