Physics 0625 · IGCSE · Kinetic particle model of matter

Kinetic particle model of matter — practice question

Fig. 4.1 depicts the apparatus used to study the motion of smoke particles (Brownian motion). The diagram labels are: microscope, glass cover, glass cell, smoke.
(a(i))[2]

Draw the route of one of the bright specks of light.

(a(ii))[4]

Explain, in terms of forces and the motion of air molecules, what causes the smoke particles to move.

(b(i))[1]

Explain, in molecular terms, why the air’s internal energy increases.

(b(ii))[2]

Explain, in terms of molecules, why the air pressure also rises.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 9-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Zig-zag / random direction changes

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