Physics 0625 · IGCSE · Forces

Forces — practice question

Two mechanics, A and B, are attempting to turn a two-person spanner (wrench) to loosen a nut on a large wheel. Fig. 2.1 shows the forces applied by the two mechanics. Mechanic A applies a force of 500 N at a distance of 1.2 m from nut P. Mechanic B applies a force of 400 N at a distance of 1.2 m on the opposite side of nut P.
(a)[4]

Calculate the magnitude and the direction of the resultant moment produced by the mechanics about nut P.

(b(i))[1]

Calculate the magnitude of the new resultant moment produced by the mechanics.

(b(ii))[1]

Calculate the magnitude of the resultant force now acting on the spanner from the mechanics.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 6-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Moment = F \times x⊥, e.g. 400 \times 1.2 or 500 \times 1.2 or 480 or 600

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