Physics 0625 · IGCSE · Energy, work and power

Energy, work and power — practice question

Fig. 3.1 shows a hydroelectric power station sending electrical energy to homes and factories at a distance.
(a(i))[1]

State the energy store of the water stored behind the dam.

(a(ii))[1]

In the equipment list, draw a ring around every item needed by a hydroelectric power station.

(b(i))[1]

State the transformer type shown in Fig. 3.1.

(b(ii))[2]

Give two reasons why high voltages are used by the power station to transmit electrical energy over long distances.

(c)[4]

State two advantages and two disadvantages of using hydroelectric power stations instead of coal-fired power stations. Do not include building or maintenance costs.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 9-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: potential OR gravitational

  • Full mark scheme, point by point
  • Step-by-step worked solution
  • Write your answer & get it marked instantly by AI