Draw on Fig. 8.1 four complete magnetic field lines to show both the pattern and direction of the magnetic field inside and outside the solenoid.
Mark a point inside the box in Fig. 8.1 where the magnetic field is strong. Call this point B. Explain how the diagram indicates that the magnetic field at B is strong.
Complete the circuit in Fig. 8.2 by adding the symbol for a direct current (d.c.) power supply.
Explain why the soft iron arm pivots so that the striker hits the bell when the switch is closed.
Explain why the arm returns to its original position after the striker hits the bell.