Physics 0625 · IGCSE · Electromagnetic effects

Electromagnetic effects — practice question

The circuit illustrated contains a vertical wire, a resistor $R$ and a battery. The magnetic field close to the wire is also depicted. Two modifications are then made to the circuit: • The battery polarity is reversed. • The resistor $R$ is swapped for a different resistor with a smaller resistance than $R$. What effect will these modifications have on the magnetic field near the wire?

  • Adirection of magnetic field: opposite; strength of magnetic field: same
  • Bdirection of magnetic field: same; strength of magnetic field: weaker
  • Cdirection of magnetic field: opposite; strength of magnetic field: stronger
  • Ddirection of magnetic field: same; strength of magnetic field: stronger

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