Mathematics 0580 · IGCSE · Vectors in two dimensions

Vectors in two dimensions — practice question

PQRS is a quadrilateral, and M lies at the midpoint of PS. $\overrightarrow{PQ} = \mathbf{a}$, $\overrightarrow{QR} = \mathbf{b}$ and $\overrightarrow{SQ} = \mathbf{a} - 2\mathbf{b}$. Diagram labels: points P, Q, R, S and M, together with vectors marked $a$ and $b$. The diagram is NOT TO SCALE.
(a)[1]

Show that $\overrightarrow{PS} = 2\mathbf{b}$.

(b)[2]

Write down the mathematical name of the quadrilateral PQR M, and include reasons for your answer.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 3-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: $a+2b-a$ or $a-(a-2b)$

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