Mathematics 0580 · IGCSE
Feb/March 2020
60 questions from this paper, with worked solutions and instant marking.
Express 3.25 pm using the 24-hour clock.
Time
Point A is at $(6,4)$, while point B is at $(2,7)$.
Coordinates
For 12 days, the number of swimmers in a pool was noted each day. The counts were 24, 28, 13, 38, 15, 26, 45, 21, 48, 36, 18, 38. Key: $1|3$ means 13 swimmers.
Statistical charts and diagrams
The bag has only red marbles, green marbles and blue marbles. The ratio of the counts of the three colours is red : green : blue = $12 : 5 : 2$. The number of red marbles is 112 greater than the number of green marbles.
Ratio and proportion
Do not use a calculator to find $\frac{15}{28} \div \frac{4}{7}$. Show all your working and write your answer as a fraction in its simplest form.
Fractions, decimals and percentages
A right-angled triangle is shown in the diagram. It has a side of 8.5 cm, a base of 10.8 cm, and the figure is marked NOT TO SCALE.
Pythagoras' theorem
Riya places $\$30\,000$ at an annual compound interest rate of $2.5\%$.
Percentages
Simplify $5 \times x^0$.
Indices I
The diagram represents a right-angled triangle $ABC$. Here, $AC = 4.6\text{ m}$ and angle $C = 37\text{\u00b0}$. The diagram is marked NOT TO SCALE.
Right-angled triangles
Factorise fully. $3x^2 - 12xy$.
Algebraic manipulation
A car moves at a steady speed of 45 kilometres per hour for 5 minutes. The radius of each wheel on the car is 25 centimetres.
Circles, arcs and sectors
A straight line segment is shown with its ends labelled A and B.
Geometrical constructions
Calculate the temperature on Wednesday.
Introduction to algebra
The diagram displays a set of angles around one point. The angles given are $107\text{\u00b0}$, $124\text{\u00b0}$ and $x\text{\u00b0}$. The diagram carries the label NOT TO SCALE.
Angles
The diagram illustrates a fair 8-sided spinner. The labels on the spinner are 3, 4, 4, 7, 7, 7, 8 and 9.
Relative and expected frequencies
July contains 31 days.
Time
A cuboid has a length of 3 cm, a width of 2 cm and a height of 1 cm.
Surface area and volume
Write down the reciprocal for 40.
Powers and roots
State the gradient of the line $y = 2x - 3$.
Gradient of linear graphs
Using the list, write down one number that is: 3.56, 5, $\sqrt{196}$, 8, $\sqrt{7}$, 12
Types of number
Sketch the graph of $y = x - 3$.
Sketching curves
The coordinate grid displays shapes A, B, C and D.
Transformations
A town’s population falls exponentially by 1.7% each year. The current population is 250000.
Exponential growth and decay
Express the recurring decimal $0.\dot{2}6$ as a fraction. Show all your working.
Fractions, decimals and percentages
The box-and-whisker plot provides data on the heights, in centimetres, of some plants.
Averages and measures of spread
A, B, C and D all sit on the circle. $PCQ$ is a tangent to the circle at C. Angle $ACQ$ is $64^\circ$.
Circle theorems II
You must include all of your working.
Equations
Point A has coordinates $(3, 5)$, while point B has coordinates $(1, -7)$.
Perpendicular lines
A car moves at a steady speed. It covers 146.2 m, accurate to 1 decimal place. The journey lasts 7 seconds, accurate to the nearest second.
Limits of accuracy
The diagram has axes labelled with $0^\circ, 90^\circ, 180^\circ, 270^\circ$ and $360^\circ$ on the x-axis.
Trigonometric functions
The count of swimmers in a pool is noted each day over 12 days: 24, 28, 13, 38, 15, 26, 45, 21, 48, 36, 18, 38. Key: $1|3$ stands for 13 swimmers.
Statistical charts and diagrams
From $x^2 - 12x + a = (x + b)^2$, determine the values of $a$ and $b$.
Algebraic manipulation
$\overrightarrow{XY} = 3a + 2b$ together with $\overrightarrow{ZY} = 6a + 4b$.
Vector geometry
Point $A$ is located at $(6, 4)$ and point $B$ is located at $(2, 7)$.
Vectors in two dimensions
Determine the interior angle of a regular polygon with 24 sides.
Angles
You need to show every step of your working and present your answer as a fraction in simplest form.
Fractions, decimals and percentages
Calculate the mean of the marks.
Averages and measures of spread
The diagram represents a right-angled triangle. Its vertical side measures 8.5 cm and its base measures 10.8 cm. NOT TO SCALE.
Pythagoras' theorem
Calculate the value of $(2.3 \times 10^{-3}) + (6.8 \times 10^{-4})$. Present your answer in standard form.
Standard form
Factorise completely the expression $3x^2 - 12xy$.
Algebraic manipulation
Navja is employed at a post office.
Money
State the mode.
Averages and measures of spread
State the mathematical name of this angle type.
Angles
Determine the total area of the front of his house.
Compound shapes and parts of shapes
Write down the fare for a 4 km trip.
Graphs in practical situations
On the grid, draw the image of shape $A$ after enlarging it with scale factor $\frac{1}{2}$, centre $(3,-5)$.
Transformations
Work out the actual distance between $R$ and $S$.
Scale drawings
The grid illustrates the first three diagrams in the sequence. Each diagram uses small squares that are either white or grey.
Sequences
The universal set is $\mathcal{C} = \{1,2,3_toggle,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14\}$. Set $F$ is defined by $F = \{x : x$ is a factor of 14$\}$. Set $P = \{x : x$ is a prime number less than 14$\}$.
Sets
Dhanu owns a model railway set.
Percentages
The functions are $f(x)=4x-1$, $g(x)=x^2$, and $h(x)=3^{-x}$.
Functions
The curve is given by the equation $y = x^3 - 3x + 4$.
Differentiation
The table lists several values of $y = 2x^3 - 4x^2 + 3$.
Differentiation
Calculate the number of litres of water she now uses each day.
Surface area and volume
A cone made of solid metal has a radius of 1.65 cm and a slant height of 4.70 cm.
Surface area and volume
Express as one fraction in simplest form: $\frac{x+3}{x-3} - \frac{x-2}{x+2}$.
Algebraic manipulation
Suleika is given six cards labelled 1 to 6.
Probability of combined events
Write down and solve an inequality involving $n$.
Sequences
The figure represents quadrilateral $PQRS$, which is made up of triangles $PQS$ and $QRS$. The marked angles are $25^\circ$ at $S$ between $SP$ and $SQ$, $72^\circ$ at $R$, and $34^\circ$ at $Q$ between $QS$ and $QP$. Also, $PQ = 7.4$ cm and $QS = 6$ cm. Diagram is NOT TO SCALE.
Non-right-angled triangles
In this year, each of the 40 students has travelled by at least one of plane ($P$), train ($T$) or boat ($B$). 7 travelled by plane only. 11 travelled by train only. 9 travelled by boat only. $n(P \cap T) = 8$, $n(B \cap T) = 3$, $n(B \cap P) = 6$.
Sets