Economics 0455 · IGCSE · Population

Population — practice question

In China, a smaller share of women are now dying during childbirth, and a greater number of infants are surviving. These gains have come from improved care at birth, nationwide immunisation and better living standards. The Government has given subsidies to mothers who deliver in hospitals. This has raised the standard of care received and has also made it easier to vaccinate babies so that they are protected against illnesses and diseases.
(a)[2]

Identify two factors affecting a country’s birth rate.

(b)[4]

Explain two measures used to compare living standards.

(c)[6]

Analyse the social benefits of vaccinations.

(d)[8]

Discuss whether health care ought to be supplied by the public sector or the private sector.

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