Economics 0455 · IGCSE · Inflation and deflation

Inflation and deflation — practice question

In February 2016, share prices on stock exchanges declined across the world. This occurred for several reasons, including worries about a slowdown in world growth, the risk of deflation and unemployment, and fears that some commercial banks might fail.
(a)[2]

Define the term commercial bank.

(b)[4]

Explain how a stock exchange might help to encourage economic growth.

(c)[6]

Analyse the causes of deflation.

(d)[8]

Discuss whether government policy measures designed to reduce unemployment will cause inflation.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 20-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: A financial institution that provides services to households and firms

  • Full mark scheme, point by point
  • Step-by-step worked solution
  • Write your answer & get it marked instantly by AI