Chemistry 0620 · IGCSE · The characteristic properties of acids and bases

The characteristic properties of acids and bases — practice question

(a)[5]

Describe the reactions of hydrochloric acid with: - calcium oxide - magnesium - a named acid-base indicator of your choice.

(b(i))[1]

What sort of chemical reaction is this?

(b(ii))[1]

Which one of the following pH values is the pH of an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide? Circle the correct choice. pH 2 pH 5 pH 7 pH 13

(b(iii))[1]

State the name of the gas that is released.

(b(iv))[1]

Which one of the following statements about sodium hydroxide is correct? Tick one box. Pure sodium hydroxide melts across a temperature range. Impure sodium hydroxide has a sharp melting point. Pure sodium hydroxide boils between 319 ^{\circ}C and 1390 ^{\circ}C. Pure sodium hydroxide has a sharp boiling point.

(b(v))[1]

Why is it essential for the ingredients in medicines to be pure?

Worked solution & mark scheme

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