Chemistry 0620 · IGCSE · Reversible reactions and equilibrium

Reversible reactions and equilibrium — practice question

Ammonia, $\text{NH}_3$, is produced by allowing nitrogen and hydrogen to react in the Haber process.
(a(i))[2]

Write a chemical equation showing the formation of ammonia in the Haber process.

(a(ii))[2]

Name the sources from which nitrogen and hydrogen are obtained.

(a(iii))[2]

State the temperature and pressure used in the Haber process, and include the units.

(b(i))[2]

What does the term equilibrium mean for a reversible reaction?

(b(ii))[1]

Using information from the graph, explain whether the reaction is endothermic or exothermic.

(b(iii))[3]

State and explain how increasing the pressure affects the yield of ammonia in this reaction.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 12-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Balanced formulae: N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3

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