Chemistry 0620 · IGCSE · Rate of reaction

Rate of reaction — practice question

This question concerns the reactions of magnesium with nitric acid.
(a(i))[1]

The reaction is exothermic. What is meant by the term exothermic?

(a(ii))[1]

Which word most suitably describes $\text{Mg(NO}_3)_2$? acid, base, oxide or salt.

(a(iii))[1]

Oxides of nitrogen are made when fossil fuels burn. What type of chemical reaction takes place when fossil fuels are burned?

(a(iv))[1]

Oxides of nitrogen dissolve in rain water and produce acid rain. State one harmful effect of acid rain on buildings.

(b(i))[3]

Describe a practical method for investigating how fast this reaction occurs.

(b(ii))[2]

What effect would each of the following have on the rate of this reaction? • Larger pieces of magnesium are used instead of magnesium powder. All other conditions stay the same. • The temperature of the reaction mixture is increased. All other conditions stay the same.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 9-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: releases thermal energy to the surroundings / gives out heat

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