Chemistry 0620 · IGCSE · Group VII properties

Group VII properties — practice question

The table presents a few properties of four halogens.
(a(i))[2]

Complete the table by estimating: • the boiling point of chlorine • the density of fluorine at its melting point.

(a(ii))[1]

Describe the pattern in the melting points of the halogens down the group.

(a(iii))[2]

Deduce the state of matter of iodine at $130^\circ\text{C}$. Explain your answer.

(b(i))[1]

Give the electronic structure for a fluorine atom.

(b(ii))[1]

Explain why a fluoride ion carries a single negative charge.

(c)[1]

Magnesium reacts with excess fluorine to form magnesium fluoride. When $2.40\,\text{g}$ of magnesium is used, $6.20\,\text{g}$ of magnesium fluoride is formed. Calculate the mass of magnesium needed to make $1.24\,\text{g}$ of magnesium fluoride.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 8-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: a boiling point for chlorine between -100 and 10 ^{\circ}C (inclusive)

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