Complete the table by estimating: • the boiling point of chlorine • the density of fluorine at its melting point.
Describe the pattern in the melting points of the halogens down the group.
Deduce the state of matter of iodine at $130^\circ\text{C}$. Explain your answer.
Give the electronic structure for a fluorine atom.
Explain why a fluoride ion carries a single negative charge.
Magnesium reacts with excess fluorine to form magnesium fluoride. When $2.40\,\text{g}$ of magnesium is used, $6.20\,\text{g}$ of magnesium fluoride is formed. Calculate the mass of magnesium needed to make $1.24\,\text{g}$ of magnesium fluoride.