Chemistry 0620 · IGCSE · Extraction of metals

Extraction of metals — practice question

Zinc is obtained from zinc blende. Zinc blende is an ore made up mostly of zinc sulfide, ZnS.
(a)[1]

Zinc blende is roasted in air. Zinc oxide is one of the products. State the other product formed in this reaction.

(b(i))[2]

Give two reasons why coke is required.

(b(ii))[1]

Write a chemical equation for the formation of zinc in the furnace.

(b(iii))[1]

Explain how this information shows that the zinc made inside the furnace is a gas.

(b(iv))[1]

The gaseous zinc is changed into molten zinc. State the name of this change of state.

(c(i))[1]

Name the residue left in step 2.

(c(ii))[2]

In step 3, a saturated solution is formed. Describe what a saturated solution is.

(c(iii))[2]

Name two compounds, each of which reacts with dilute sulfuric acid to produce aqueous zinc sulfate.

(d(i))[2]

Describe how the student can make sure that all the water has been removed.

(d(ii))[4]

Find the value of $x$ by following the steps below.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 17-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: sulfur dioxide gas

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