Chemistry 0620 · IGCSE · Diffusion

Diffusion — practice question

The rate at which two gases, methane, $\text{CH}_4$, and ethene, $\text{C}_2\text{H}_4$, diffuse is being investigated with the apparatus shown. Which gas diffuses more quickly, and why?

  • Aethene; Ethene molecules are heavier and so move faster.
  • Bethene; Ethene molecules have a double bond which makes them more reactive.
  • Cmethane; Methane molecules are lighter and so move faster.
  • Dmethane; Methane molecules are smaller so they can get out of the small hole more easily.

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