Business 0450 · IGCSE · Statement of financial position

Statement of financial position — practice question

Josh runs an office cleaning company. His client base includes both large and small businesses. Josh employs 6 full-time cleaners, and each one receives off-the-job training. Josh thinks that the newest cleaning equipment increases added value. He remarked: ‘Customers are pleased with the service. I am always sending text (SMS) messages to workers about extra work.’ Josh has been examining his balance sheet. He is unsure whether a bank loan is the best finance option for buying new equipment. The new equipment will cost $60 000.
(a)[2]

What does ‘trade receivables’ mean?

(b)[2]

Calculate the values of X and Y shown below.

(c)[4]

Identify and explain one advantage and one disadvantage to Josh of using text (SMS) messages as a form of internal communication.

(d)[6]

Identify one advantage and one disadvantage to Josh of using off-the-job training.

(e)[6]

Do you think a bank loan is the best source of finance for Josh to use for the new equipment? Justify your answer.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 20-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: The sum owed by customers for goods bought on credit terms.

  • Full mark scheme, point by point
  • Step-by-step worked solution
  • Write your answer & get it marked instantly by AI