Business 0450 · IGCSE · Production of goods and services

Production of goods and services — practice question

NSN is a multinational company that manufactures cars. Over time, technology has altered production methods. NSN uses just-in-time inventory control in all of its factories. NSN intends to open a new factory in country Z, creating 7000 jobs. The Government of country Z has offered NSN an $80m grant. A spokesperson for NSN said: ‘Governments should support business activity. Other factors also influenced our choice to construct the new factory there, including the possible effects of economic growth.’
(a)[2]

Define the term ‘multinational company’.

(b)[2]

Identify two reasons why a government might support business activity. Reason 1 (first reason): Reason 2 (second reason):

(c)[4]

Outline one advantage and one disadvantage for NSN of using just-in-time inventory control. One advantage: One disadvantage:

(d)[6]

Explain two ways in which an increase in economic growth might affect NSN’s decision to build a new factory in country Z. Way 1 (first way): Explanation: Way 2 (second way): Explanation:

(e)[6]

Do you think the changes technology has brought to production methods benefit all employees? Justify your answer.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 20-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: A business that has factories, production or service operations in more than one country

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