Business 0450 · IGCSE · Production of goods and services

Production of goods and services — practice question

GKK manufactures plastic bottles for a variety of products, from food to chemicals. It sources its raw materials from a low-cost country. GKK has a broad organisational structure with a short chain of command, so delegation is possible. The Government intends to bring in new legal controls to safeguard the environment. The Operations manager commented: ‘The Government may meet one of its objectives, but what impact does that have on GKK? This is a competitive market, so prices matter.’ He aims to raise efficiency and intends to adopt lean production.
(a)[2]

What does the term ‘chain of command’ mean?

(b)[2]

Identify any two Government economic objectives.

(c)[4]

Identify and explain two advantages to GKK of raising efficiency.

(d)[6]

Identify and explain two ways new legal controls to protect the environment could affect GKK.

(e)[6]

Explain one lean production technique. Recommend whether GKK should adopt this technique. Justify your answer.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 20-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: A framework showing how orders or instructions move from senior management to lower levels.

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