Business 0450 · IGCSE · Costs, scale of production and break-even analysis

Costs, scale of production and break-even analysis — practice question

Duckett produces cleaning products, including washing powder, by using a variety of chemicals. The Operations Director intends to move production to either country X or country Y. He explained: ‘Environmental pressures and tighter legal controls on marketing are the main reasons for relocating. Our output is at break-even and we cannot afford to pay our 450 workers the higher minimum wage of $8 per hour. A wide range of stakeholders will be affected.’
(a)[2]

What does ‘break-even output’ mean?

(b)[2]

Identify two environmental pressures that Duckett may need to deal with. Pressure 1: Pressure 2:

(c)[4]

Identify and explain two ways in which legal controls on marketing might affect Duckett. Way 1: Explanation: Way 2: Explanation:

(d)[6]

Identify and explain two ways in which the local community might be affected by Duckett’s relocation decision. Way 1: Explanation: Way 2: Explanation:

(e)[6]

Recommend which location Duckett should choose. Justify your answer, using the information in Table 2.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 20-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: The sales/output level at which total costs are equal to total revenue

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