Biology 0610 · IGCSE · Variation

Variation — practice question

Students investigated how mineral ion deficiencies affected the growth of radish plants. The seeds used in the experiment came from plants that had been self-pollinated for many generations, so all of them were genetically identical.
(a)[2]

Explain the benefit of using genetically identical radishes in this investigation.

(b)[3]

State three other environmental factors that could influence the growth of the seedlings.

(c)[4]

Describe and explain the outcomes for the radishes grown without nitrate ions (group 2).

(d)[3]

Describe the likely appearance of the radish plants grown in the solution without magnesium ions (group 3) and explain your answer.

(e)[2]

Suggest why the radish plants in group 4 showed less growth than the radish plants in the complete solution (group 1).

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 14-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: variation among radishes is not a confounding factor

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