Biology 0610 · IGCSE · Hormones

Hormones — practice question

Glycogen is a reserve carbohydrate in animals. It is formed from glucose.
(a(i))[2]

These cells need many mitochondria because they carry out lots of aerobic respiration to provide the energy required for converting glucose into glycogen.

(a(ii))[1]

State the kind of biological molecule that catalyses reactions such as the conversion of glycogen to glucose.

(b)[3]

Describe the route by which a fetus gets glucose.

(c(i))[3]

Define the term hormone.

(c(ii))[2]

Calculate the percentage rise in glycogen concentration in the fetus from day 10 to birth in Fig. 4.1. Give your answer to the nearest whole number. Show your working.

(c(iii))[6]

Describe the pattern of glycogen concentration in Fig. 4.1 and explain how fetal hormones bring about these changes. Use data from Fig. 4.1 to support your response.

(d)[3]

Outline three drawbacks of breast-feeding.

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