List two characteristics of human gas exchange surfaces.
Describe a chemical test that would show that the gas excreted through the lungs is carbon dioxide. Include both the test used and the positive result.
Use the figures from the list to fill in the table. Each figure may be used once, more than once or not at all.
State the name of gas Z in Table 5.1.
Describe the changes in breathing rate shown in Fig. 5.1 while the athlete was exercising.
Calculate the percentage change in breathing rate between 0 and 10 minutes. Give your answer to the nearest whole number. Show your working.
Heart activity can also be used to monitor the effects of physical activity. State two methods that can be used to monitor heart activity.