Biology 0610 · IGCSE · Anaerobic respiration

Anaerobic respiration — practice question

Fig. 4.1 shows a flow chart of several processes taking place in a biofuels power plant.
(a(i))[2]

Complete the balanced chemical equation to show how yeast respiration produces ethanol: $\text{glucose} \rightarrow \text{ethanol} + \text{carbon dioxide}$.

(a(ii))[3]

Using the details in Fig. 4.1, suggest the environmental benefits of using ethanol as a fuel.

(a(iii))[2]

Describe the disadvantages of growing giant reed plants to supply biomass for biofuel production.

(b(i))[3]

Describe the results presented in Fig. 4.2.

(b(ii))[1]

Predict the results you would expect for ethanol concentration.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 11-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2

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