Biology 0610 · IGCSE · Active transport

Active transport — practice question

The graph illustrates the rate at which magnesium ions are taken up by two similar plants, X and Y. For each plant, the roots were placed in a series of solutions. Each solution had a different magnesium ion concentration. Every other condition was kept constant. What is a possible explanation for the difference in the results for the two plants?

  • APlant Y has fewer protein carriers for magnesium ions in its cell membranes.
  • BPlant Y has a higher rate of respiration.
  • CPlant Y has more root hair cells.
  • DThe root hair cells in plant Y have a lower water potential.

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