Accounting 0452 · IGCSE · Limited companies

Limited companies — practice question

The information below is taken from C Limited’s statement of financial position at 1 September 2021. 5% Debentures (2024) $60000 Equity: Ordinary share capital ($0.50) $240000; General reserve $36000; Retained earnings $22000. For the year ended 31 August 2022: A final dividend of $12000 was paid for the year ended 31 August 2021. An interim dividend of $0.02 per share was paid for the year ended 31 August 2022. $11000 was transferred to general reserve. At 31 August 2022 the company proposed a final dividend of $10000 for the year ended 31 August 2022. Revenue for the year ended 31 August 2022 was $310000 and profit (before debenture interest) was $23000.
(a)[7]

Prepare the statement of changes in equity for the year ended 31 August 2022.

(b)[4]

Calculate the return on capital employed for the year ended 31 August 2022 to two decimal places. (Use closing capital employed.)

(c(i))[2]

Calculate the profit margin for the year to two decimal places.

(c(ii))[2]

Suggest two methods that could be used to improve the profit margin.

(d)[5]

Evaluate both options and advise the company which one to choose. Justify your answer.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 20-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme.

  • Full mark scheme, point by point
  • Step-by-step worked solution
  • Write your answer & get it marked instantly by AI